BacterPlate™ Two-Compartment Medium TCBS/SS
- Ready-to-use medium on 90mm plates for the cultivation and isolation of Vibrio, Salmonella, and Shigella from clinical and research samples.
- Code: 05048
- Packaging: 10 plates/ box or as per customer request.
- Storage Conditions: 2–8°C.
- Transportation: Ambient temperature.
- Shelf Life: 04 months from the date of manufacture.
INTENDED USE
- BacterPlate™ Two-Compartment Medium TCBS/SS is used for the isolation and differentiation of enteric pathogens such as Vibrio and Salmonella, particularly in fecal, seafood, and animal-derived samples. This medium helps differentiate Vibrio cholerae from other Vibrio species and simultaneously isolates Salmonella and Shigella.
- The packaging with semi-permeable Cellophane film helps balance the humidity of the environment during storage.
PRINCIPLES
BacterPlate™ Two-Compartment Medium TCBS/SS:
- TCBS (Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Sucrose Agar) Compartment: This medium is used for the isolation and differentiation of Vibrio species, particularly Vibrio cholerae. The medium contains components that inhibit the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria. The fermentation of sucrose by Vibrio produces acid, causing the medium to turn yellow.
- SS (Salmonella Shigella Agar) Compartment: This medium supports the growth of Salmonella and Shigella while inhibiting the growth of other bacteria such as coliforms. Bacteria that produce hydrogen sulfide (H2S) form colonies with black centers, while non-lactose fermenters form colorless colonies.
- Allow the agar plates to reach room temperature before use.
- Dry the agar plates in an incubator with the lid slightly open.
- Inoculate the sample by spreading it evenly on the surface of the agar using a sterile inoculating loop.
- Incubate at 35 – 37°C for 18 – 24 hours.
RESULTS
TCBS Compartment:
- Vibrio cholerae: Yellow, flat colonies, 2–3 mm in diameter.
- Other Vibrio species (Vibrio fluvialis, furnissii, V. vulnificus, V. parahaemolyticus, V. mimicus): Green, flat colonies.
- Pseudomonas, Aeromonas, Enterobacteriaceae: Blue or colorless colonies.
SS Compartment:
- Salmonella spp.: Colorless colonies with a black center due to H2S production.
- Shigella spp.: Colorless colonies.
- Coliforms: Red or pink colonies.
BacterLab ensures the quality of each product batch by testing with ATCC reference strains.
| Reference strains | Incubation conditions | Expected results |
| SS Compartment | ||
| S. typhimurium ATCC 14028 | Incubate at 35–37°C for 18–24 hours | Good growth, colorless colonies with black centers |
| S. flexneri ATCC 12022 | Good growth, colorless colonies | |
| E. coli ATCC 35218 | Partial inhibition, pink colonies | |
| S. aureus ATCC 25923 | Inhibited, no growth | |
| TCBS Compartment | ||
| V. parahaemolyticus ATCC 17802 | Incubate at 35–37°C for 18–24 hours. | Good growth, green colonies |
| E. coli ATCC 35218 | Inhibited, no growth | |
For 1 liter of TCBS medium
| Polypeptone | 10,0 g |
| Yeast extract | 5,0 g |
| Saccharose | 20,0 g |
| Bacteriological ox bile | 5,0 g |
| Sodium cholate | 3,0 g |
| Sodium citrate | 10,0 g |
| Sodium thiosulfate | 10,0 g |
| Sodium chloride | 10,0 g |
| Ferric ammonium citrate | 1,0 g |
| Bromothymol blue | 40,0 mg |
| Thymol blue | 40,0 mg |
| Agar | 14,0 g |
pH of the ready-to-use medium at 25°C: 8,6 ± 0,2
For 1 liter of SS medium
| Pancreatic digest of meat | 5,0 g |
| Meat extract | 5,0 g |
| Lactose | 10,0 g |
| Bile salts | 8,5 g |
| Sodium citrate | 10,0 g |
| Sodium thiosulfate | 8,5 g |
| Ferric ammonium citrate | 1,0 g |
| Neutral red | 25,0 mg |
| Brilliant green | 0,33 mg |
| Agar | 15,0 g |
pH of the ready-to-use medium at 25°C: 7,0 ± 0,2
*Note: This ingredient is for reference only our company will formulate the ingredient according to requests or tender specifications.
| Product Name | Code | Packaging |
| BacterPlate™ Two-Compartment Medium TCBS/SS | 05048 | 10 plates/ box or as per customer request. |
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